Ontario auto-insurance guide

Ontario auto-insurance claims process

After a claim is reported, an adjuster determines what coverages apply, what information is needed and how the insurer will handle repair, injury and other claimed losses.

ClaimsProcess

Updated for Ontario rules in force August 11, 2026 · Megan R. Fairview

Read the policy and certificate

Coverage depends on what was in force on the accident date.

An adjuster becomes the main contact

The adjuster may request a Proof of Loss or other forms.

Property and injury claims can follow different tracks

Vehicle damage and accident benefits are governed by different policy sections and rules.

Disputes have escalation paths

Claim complaints can go through the insurer complaint officer, FSRA and, for accident-benefit disputes, the Automobile Accident Benefits Service where applicable.

Ontario-specific educational summary. Your actual rights and coverage come from the Insurance Act, regulations, the current Ontario Automobile Policy (OAP 1), your certificate, endorsements and the facts of the claim. Do not change coverage based only on a general web article.